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Genesis Game Cart Current Consumption Measurements

posted Nov 19, 2014, 5:58 AM by René Richard   [ updated Nov 19, 2014, 6:02 AM ]
In attempting to figure out what the maximum "safe" amount of current to draw from the cartridge port is, I thought a good experiment would be to measure the current draw of existing games. I used one of my new Genesis Probing Adapters to easily measure the current each of these game carts requires to operate. Pictures of the experiment are here, and a table of results can be found in Technical Info along with other Genesis power supply information.

The choice of which games to measure seemed obvious to me.
  • Sonic 3 and Sonic 3 & Knuckles
    • To see what difference, if any, when Lock-On® Technology is used (lol!)
  • Super Street Fighter 2
    • Largest Genesis ROM at 5MB, this game cart has a special mapper chip which probably means it consumes more current than other games
  • Power Base Mini and Power Base FM 
    • Just curious about my own creations!
  • Virtua Racing
    • This game has the Sega Virtua Processor on board - it is probably power hungry!

Results

In my opinion, the current consumption values measured on Virtua Racing are probably a good limit to follow. If we consider that all of the cartridge current is supplied by a +5V LDO, then an additional 100mA (drawn by Virtua Racing) is probably starting to push the limits of a poor old LM7805.
 
Behold the towers of power!

 Sonic The Hedgehog 3

 Sonic The Hedgehog 3 and Knuckles

 Super Street Fighter 2

 

 
 

 Power Base Mini + Double Dragon

 Power Base FM + Double Dragon

 Virtua Racing